Construction Process

There are literally 100’s of companies providing civil construction services. But the question remains as to how many follow the correct procedures. Following images show a detailed construction methodology.

Site Marking

The site shall be completely cleared, cleaned & levelled. Footing sizes are clearly marked for excavation.

Excavation and Column Marking

After excavation, the centre line of the columns are transferred inside the pits & marked. This marking ensures that the variation in the column position is less than 1” variation.

Footing Shuttering and Moisture Prevention

Shuttering is done for the footings which ensures that no contact is made from the concrete to the soil. This prevents moisture absorption from the concrete which ensures that the strength remains as per the design. Though there is a significant cost impact, this is a highly recommended procedure in the longevity of the building.

Sump Tank Plastering and Tiling

Sump tanks are plastered inside & outside for extra safety. Internally, tiling is done to reduce water contamination.

Size Stone Masonry (SSM) for Soil Containment

Size Stone masonry (SSM) is done along the building periphery with intermediate walls. This helps in containing the soil & prevent soil collapse in the ground floor.

Anti-Termite Treatment

Last stage of the anti-termite treatment.

Plinth Beam Shuttering

Plinth beam shuttering is done

Soil Compaction and Refilling

Soil compaction is done to prevent future soil collapse. Soil refilling is done in layers of 1’ and finally machine compacted.

Base Preparation with Concrete Filling

After compaction, 1:4:8 concrete is filled as a base preparation.

Wall Construction and Stability Measures

Wall construction is done to a maximum of 3’ only in a day to prevent plastering cracks. Concrete bands are provided at intervals to improve stability & prevent cracks.